Coyote Mint

Monardella villosa

Mint Family (Lamiaceae)

Native

Key Identifying Characteristics

Has upright square, hairy stems with paired, opposite fuzzy dark green leaves and round clusters of small purple flowers. Smells minty.

Height / Size

1 to 2 feet high.

Leaves

Thick dark green oval leaves with serrated edges, approximately 0.5 inches long. Leaves are on square stems in opposite pairs at right angles to the leaves above and below them. Veins are impressed on upper surface of leaves, and ridged on the underside of the leaf.

Flower

Small light purple flowers occuring in dense round clusters at the top of a stem. Each tubular flower has 2 long stamens and 2 short stamens.
Bloom Time: May to August

Fruit / Seed

Each flower matures into a seed capsule with 4 nutlets.

Habitat

Various, including coastal scrub, chaparral, and oak woodlands

Location / Range

All trails. Found near the coast from Mendocino to San Mateo counties.

Lifespan

Perennial, 2 to 4 years

Fascinating / Fun Facts

Popular flower for butterflies and bees.

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Ethnobotany

To learn how the Ohlone people used this plant see: Native American Ethnobotany Database.